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Austere
[ ɔ'stɪr ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 朴素的,简朴的;严峻的,严厉的;苦行的;一丝不苟的;
💡 词根助记
auster朴素的+e → 严肃的;朴素的
📝 例句
Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
父亲是个严厉的人,对子女十分严格。
He was a little thinner, a little whiter, a little more austere.
他稍微瘦了些、脸色白了些,也更严肃了些。
You are not naturally austere, any more than I am naturally vicious.
你不是生来就严肃,正如我不是生来就邪恶一样。
"It had to be somebody," she said to the erect, austere missionary.
“总要有人来做,”她对坐得笔挺的严肃的传教士说。
They lived an austere life.
他们过着极端清苦的生活。
🌱 联想助记
【记】au-化学元素“金”,stere-steer驾驶:在金钱面前不为所动仍保持原来的驾驶方向的人是简朴的
📖 牛津释义
austere
adj
1 (of a person or his behaviour) severely and strictly moral; having no pleasures or comforts (指人或行为)束身自修的, 苦行的
monks leading simple, austere lives 过著清苦生活的僧侣.
2 (of a building or place) very simple and plain; without ornament or comfort (指建筑物或地方)简朴的, 无装饰的, 简陋的
The room was furnished in austere style. 这间屋子的陈设都很简单朴素.
🔁 扩展释义
*[ɒ'stiә]a. 严峻的, 禁欲的, 简朴的
📖 同为「GMAT」词汇
jerky
adj. 急拉的;忽动忽停的;愚蠢的;呆笨的;
n. 肉干,牛肉干;
innate
adj. 天生的;特有的,固有的;内在的,直觉的;
gala
n. 节日;庆祝;
adj. 节日的;欢乐的;
stoic
n. 禁欲主义者,恬淡寡欲的人,不以苦乐为意的人;
adj. 坚忍的,苦修的;
incumbent
adj. 在职的;义不容辞的;靠在[压在]上面的;弯垂下来的;
n. 在职者;教会中的任职者;〈英〉教区牧师;
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🗣️ 情景例句
At the Stewart family home on Linden Street yesterday,
昨天在Linden街Stewart 的家中,
I don't know what his native language is.
我不知道他的母语是什么。
At noon the spaces between the sensors will hide fluctuations that the computer will not know about, tiny deviations from the average.
正午时分,传感器之间的距离会掩盖计算机无法知道的波动、任何偏离平均值的变化。
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📊 同为高级词汇
burner
n. 炉子,燃烧器;(火炉、煤油灯等的)灯口;烧制者;灯光;
prone
adj. 易于…的;俯卧的;有…倾向的;倾斜的,坡陡的;
rill
n. 小河, 细流, 小溪\\nvi. 潺潺流
approximate
adj. 约莫的,大概的;极相似的;[植]相近但不连接的;
vi. 接近于;近似于;
vt. 靠近;使接近;使结合;
duel
n. 决斗;竞争,斗争;
vt. 使(另一人)参加决斗;反对;
vi. 参加正式决斗;
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